Missing
I can talk about obligations: what I have to and don't have to do.
Look at the photo. Who can you see? Where are they? How do they feel?
Подивись на фото й скажи вголос дві речі, які бачиш. Не пиши, просто скажи.
The story
Спершу послухай і стеж за текстом. Потім прочитай ще раз сам(-а). Незнайомі слова натискай.
Leo misses the club on Tuesday. And the next Tuesday. He doesn't answer in the group chat. Sam writes to him privately: “Are you OK? You don't have to explain. Just say something.”
At school, Leo looks tired. “I can't come to the club any more,” he tells Mia. “My parents say I have to study every evening. Exams are in May. I have to get good marks.” “Every evening?” asks Mia. “Even Tuesdays?” Leo nods. “My dad checks.”
That night, Mia can't sleep. At 11:15 pm, she looks at her phone. Leo is online. He's posting something on his film account: a new short video. It's dark, strange and very good. At 11:15 pm. On a school night.
Hear them talk
Послухай. Потім обери персонажа: його репліки сховаються, а ти скажеш їх уголос сам(-а).
Why don't you come to the club?
I can't. I have to study every evening.
Every evening? Do you have to study on Tuesdays too?
Yes. My dad checks my homework.
You don't have to stay at the club all evening. Just one hour?
I can't, Mia. Sorry.
Фрази уроку
Послухай кожну фразу (▶) і повтори вголос. Спробуй згадати переклад, потім натисни на картку, щоб перевірити. Зірочка кладе фразу у твій словник.
- I have to…Я мушу…
- You don't have to explain.Ти не мусиш пояснювати.
- I can't come any more.Я більше не можу приходити.
- He looks tired.Він виглядає втомленим.
- On a school night.Напередодні навчального дня.
Чи все зрозуміло?
Why is Leo making videos at night if he has to study? What is his secret?
Напиши одне речення англійською. На уроці почнемо саме з цього.
Цю частину ви проходите разом з викладачем і групою. Відкривай картки лише тоді, коли викладач скаже.
Rules around the world: the teacher says a rule (In Japan, students have to clean their classroom). True or false? Then share one rule you have to follow.
have to / don't have to
have to = мушу (обов'язок, правило від когось): I have to study. З he / she: has to. don't have to = не обов'язково: You don't have to come. Запитання: Do you have to…?
- Leo has to study every evening.
- You don't have to answer now.
- Do you have to help at home?
You know different things
Кожен відкриває лише свою картку. Не показуйте картки одне одному: питайте й відповідайте.
Картка A
Card A. You are a student. Tell your partner about your week: what you have to do (school, chores, training) and what you don't have to do. Compare.
Картка B
Card B. You are a student. Your week: you have to walk the dog, you have to go to piano on Wednesday, you don't have to cook. Ask and compare.
Фрази на допомогу: I have to… · You don't have to explain. · I can't come any more. · He looks tired. · On a school night.
Відкрити, коли скаже викладач
Your parents make a new rule: no phones after 9 pm. Tell your partner how you feel and what you have to change.
30 секунд подумати, 30–60 секунд говорити, потім одне запитання від групи.
Discussion Wheel
Власні запитання про обов'язки: Do you have to…? Відповідь + причина.
Open the game ↗One thing I said well today. One thing I want to say better.
Згадай фрази з минулих уроків
have to / don't have to
Нагадати правило
have to = мушу (обов'язок, правило від когось): I have to study. З he / she: has to. don't have to = не обов'язково: You don't have to come. Запитання: Do you have to…?
Голосове для викладача
Record 30–45 seconds: describe a normal school day. What do you have to do? What don't you have to do? Which obligation do you hate most?
Підготуй 3–5 ключових слів, але не читай з аркуша. Можна перезаписувати скільки завгодно: надішлеться останній запис.
Напиши
Write a message (30–50 words) to a friend who can't come to the club. Use have to / don't have to.
Приклад відповіді (відкрий після своєї спроби)
Це один із варіантів, а не єдина правильна відповідь.
Надіслати викладачеві
Підказка №21
Закрито. Надішли домашнє, щоб відкрити нову підказку.